{"id":561,"date":"2025-06-18T15:34:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T07:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooda.com.cn\/?page_id=561"},"modified":"2025-06-18T15:34:27","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T07:34:27","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e8%af%95%e9%94%99%e5%88%b0%e8%bf%ad%e4%bb%a3%ef%bc%9apdsa-%e5%be%aa%e7%8e%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%a9%e6%94%b9%e8%bf%9b%e6%9b%b4%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mooda.com.cn\/?page_id=561","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u8bd5\u9519\u5230\u8fed\u4ee3\uff1aPDSA \u5faa\u73af\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u6539\u8fdb\u66f4\u79d1\u5b66\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u201d \u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u5206\u4eab\u7684PDSA \u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff08\u8ba1\u5212 – \u6267\u884c – \u7814\u7a76 – \u884c\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4ee5 \u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d \u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u89e3\u6790 PDSA \u7684\u843d\u5730\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5176\u4e0e PDCA \u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u6c83\u7279\u00b7\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f11\u54c8\u7279\uff08Walter A. Shewhart\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001PDSA \u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PDSA \u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0 \u201c\u4f11\u54c8\u7279\u5faa\u73af\u201d\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u6839\u6e90\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f320\u4e16\u7eaa20-30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6 \u6c83\u7279\u30fb\u963f\u66fc\u5fb7\u30fb\u4f11\u54c8\u7279\uff08Walter A. Shewhart\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5a01\u5ec9\u30fb\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u5179\u30fb\u6234\u660e\uff08W. Edwards Deming\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f11\u54c8\u7279\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u626c\u5149\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6f14\u53d8\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u62d3\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f20\u5947\u6234\u660e\uff1a\u4ed6\u6559\u4f1a\u65e5\u672c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c89\u5bc2\u51e0\u5341\u5e74<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d28\u91cf\u9a97\u5c40\uff1a\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6234\u660e\u770b\u6765\u5c45\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u9a97\u5c40\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PDSA\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Plan\uff09- \u6267\u884c\uff08Do\uff09- \u7814\u7a76\uff08Study\uff09- \u884c\u52a8\uff08Act\uff09\u7684\u95ed\u73af\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u8bd5\u9519 \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u51b3\u7b56\u201d \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6539\u8fdb\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Plan\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8c0b\u5b9a\u800c\u540e\u52a8\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u4ed3\u4fc3\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u6539\u8fdb\u6784\u60f3\uff08\u201c\u7b2c\u96f6\u9636\u6bb5\u201d\uff09\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u9700\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u6848\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u83b7\u53d6\u6f5c\u529b\u6216\u5229\u6da6\u589e\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u53ef\u884c\u76ee\u6807\uff1f\u5404\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f\u8b66\u793a\u70b9\uff1a\u8349\u7387\u8df3\u8fc7\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u63d0\u524d\u89c4\u5212 100 \u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u540e\u7eed\u6d41\u7a0b\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u6267\u884c\uff08Do\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0f\u6b65\u5feb\u8dd1\uff0c\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u6210\u672c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5047\u8bbe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u884c\u52a8\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ee5\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u843d\u5730\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u884c\u3002
\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u7531\u719f\u7ec3\u6280\u5e08\u5236\u4f5c \u201c\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u201d \u7684\u539f\u578b\u673a\uff0c\u7528 10 \u4eba\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88c5\u914d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u5165 100 \u4eba\u91cf\u4ea7\u3002<\/em>
\u4ef7\u503c\u6240\u5728\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u66b4\u9732\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u6d41\u7a0b\u8854\u63a5\u4e0d\u7545\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u6280\u80fd\u7f3a\u53e3\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\uff08Study\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u6e90<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5206\u6790\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56de\u7b54 \u201c\u54ea\u4e9b\u8fbe\u6807\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u51fa\u9519\uff1f\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u9519\u8bef\u8fd8\u662f\u6267\u884c\u504f\u5dee\uff1f\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u7ed3\u679c\u672a\u8fbe\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u9700\u56de\u5230\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\uff1b\u82e5\u521d\u6b65\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u5219\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u6848\u4f8b\u5ef6\u4f38\uff1a\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 \u201c\u96f6\u4ef6\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d \u5bfc\u81f4\u8bd5\u8f66\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u662f \u201c\u7ed8\u56fe\u9636\u6bb5\u516c\u5dee\u6807\u6ce8\u6a21\u7cca\u201d \u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6e90\u5934\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b65\u9aa4 4\uff1a\u884c\u52a8\uff08Act\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u56fa\u5316\u6216\u6b62\u635f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u6709\u4f9d\u636e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u79cd\u51b3\u7b56\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u56fa\u5316\u4e3a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff08\u5982\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u88c5\u914d\u6b65\u9aa4\uff09\uff1b
\u653e\u5f03\uff1a<\/strong>\u82e5\u65b9\u6848\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u6b62\u635f\uff1b
\u518d\u5faa\u73af\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u65b0\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u66f4\u6362\u539f\u6599\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u91cd\u590d\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002
\u5173\u952e\u903b\u8f91\uff1a<\/strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u51b3\u7b56\u9700\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9 \u201c\u53d8\u9769\u5f71\u54cd\u201d \u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001<\/strong>\u4e00\u5b57\u4e4b\u5dee\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7 PDCA \u5faa\u73af\uff08\u8ba1\u5212 – \u6267\u884c – \u68c0\u67e5 – \u884c\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u867d\u6b65\u9aa4\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/strong><\/th>PDSA \u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/th>PDCA \u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u6838\u5fc3\u5bfc\u5411<\/strong><\/td>\u5b66\u4e60\u578b\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u79ef\u7d2f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u63a8\u7ffb\u521d\u59cb\u5047\u8bbe<\/td>\u63a7\u5236\u578b\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u6d41\u7a0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282<\/strong><\/td>Study\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09\uff1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8d28<\/td>Check\uff08\u68c0\u67e5\uff09\uff1a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u9884\u8bbe\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u7b26\u5408\u6027<\/td><\/tr>
\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/td>\u521b\u65b0\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u91cd\u6784\uff09\uff1a\u9700\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u8bd5\u9519<\/td>\u6210\u719f\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f18\u5316\uff09\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td><\/tr>
\u8fed\u4ee3\u903b\u8f91<\/strong><\/td>\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u9636\u6bb5 \u201c\u4ece\u5934\u518d\u6765\u201d<\/td>\u7ebf\u6027\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u9636\u6bb5\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PDCA \u662f \u201c\u8ba9\u73b0\u6709\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u89c4\u8303\u201d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8ffd\u6c42\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u73af\u5957\u5c0f\u73af\uff1aPDCA\u5faa\u73af\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u957f\u201c\u87ba\u65cb\u4e0a\u5347\u201d\uff1f<\/a>PDSA \u662f \u201c\u5728\u672a\u77e5\u4e2d\u627e\u7b54\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u63a2\u7d22\u6027\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5f15\u64ce\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684PDSA\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u67d0\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong>\u7ed8\u5236\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\uff0c\u660e\u786e \u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2192\u786c\u4ef6\u91c7\u8d2d\u2192\u88c5\u914d\u2192\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d \u5404\u73af\u8282\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u89c4\u5212\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u65b9\u6848\uff1b
\u6267\u884c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong>\u5148\u7528\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u56e2\u961f\u5236\u4f5c\u539f\u578b\u673a\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u88c5\u914d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b
\u7814\u7a76\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u73b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u7ed8\u56fe\u73af\u8282\u95ee\u9898\uff1b
\u884c\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong>\u4fee\u6b63\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u7eb8\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6d41\u7a0b\u987a\u7545\u3002
\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/strong>\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u540c\u6b65\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c9f\u901a\u6210\u672c\u3002\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u9700\u8981PDSA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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* \u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u89c2\u70b9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u201d \u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u5206\u4eab\u7684PDSA \u5faa\u73af\uff08\u8ba1\u5212 – \u6267 … <\/p>\n

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